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-
- CURRENT_MEETING_REPORT_
-
-
- Reported by Peter Honeyman/UMICH
-
- Minutes of the Distributed File System Working Group (DFS)
-
- The DFS Working Group met for the third time on November 19, 1991 at the
- Santa Fe IETF.
-
- Agenda
-
-
- o NFS developments
- o AFS-3 documents
- o AFS-3 congestion control
- o Announcements
-
-
- NFS Developments
-
- Tom Kessler (tom.kessler@eng.sun.com) described work at Sun to add local
- disk caching to NFS.
-
- The Cache File System (CFS) is a generic mechanism that caches files and
- directories from other VFS systems. The principal cache repository is
- UFS, i.e., the Berkeley FFS.
-
- A principal design goal to boost NFS server performance by reducing
- load, but CFS helps reduce network load as well if the cache hit rate is
- high. CFS is also useful for improving CD-ROM performance.
-
- Like AFS-3, CFS caches chunks of files. Unlike AFS-3, there is a
- one-to-one correspondence between cached files and files on the server.
- Missing chunks are represented by ``holes'' in the cached file.
-
- Consistency checking has not been implemented; CFS is a client-only
- modification, so the consistency checking can be no stronger than that
- in the VFS system being cached. The consistency check mechanism is
- modular and offers hooks for a CFS developer to provide alternate
- enforcement mechanisms.
-
- ``Blot-out'' mode lets you overlay files with local copies. The unit of
- blot-out is a complete file. The local overlay is not purged from the
- cache by ordinary LRU replacement policy. Other files can be marked to
- make them ``sticky'' in the cache.
-
- CFS supports numerous write modes:
-
-
- o Write-through. Synchronous with server.
-
- o Blot-out. Write to cache only, make local copy sticky. Useful for
- writing CD-ROM.
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-
- o Write-around. Modify actual file only. Useful if cache is scarce
- resource. [I may not have this right.]
-
-
- Write-through is the normal mode. CFS helps READ, READDIR, READLINK,
- LOOKUP performance, does not help GETATTR, directory modifications,
- WRITE, SETATTR.
-
- As for the bottom line, Tom, who uses CFS on his home computer, was
- asked ``How does it feel?'' According to Tom, ``It feels pretty good.''
-
- Chris Silveri's foils, which Tom used in his CFS presentation, can be
- obtained in PostScript form via anonymous FTP from citi.umich.edu. See
- /afs/umich.edu/user/h/o/honey/IETF/cfs-vg.ps.
-
- Other NFS Developments
-
- There has been some progress on the part of vendors in tuning the NFS
- parameters (tsize, RTO, RTT measurements) in systems they ship to better
- conserve network resources. A number of people reported that they find
- NFS/UDP over the Internet satisfactory. [At least one person was
- surprised to hear this.]
-
- NFS/TCP is commercially available, and is under development by many
- vendors. Connection maintenance is not entirely a solved problem.
-
- Sun/RPC over UDP has problems with accurate RTT because the network
- latency is smeared by the upper-layer (i.e., NFS) service times. (See
- ``Transport Issues in the Network File System'' by Bill Nowicki,
- Computer Communication Review 19(2), pp. 16-20 (April, 1989) for
- related work.)
-
- Watch Connectathon for further activity in the NFS/TCP arena.
-
- AFS-3 Documents
-
- There was some discussion of the four-or-so inches of AFS-3 documents
- made available by Transarc. It is not clear what advantage there is in
- putting an RFC imprimatur on them. Nor is Transarc enthusiastic about
- reformatting the documents to conform to RFC 1111.
-
- AFS-3 Congestion Control
-
- Peter Honeyman (honey@citi.umich.edu) described his recent work on
- congestion control for Rx. (Joint work with Dave Bachmann and Larry
- Huston.) The goal has been to make AFS usable over slow links, down to
- about 10 Kbits/sec. Much has been accomplished so far, work continues.
-
- Announcements
-
- dfs-wg@citi.umich.edu is a mailing list for ongoing discussions of the
- Working Group. Administrative matters, such as requests to be added or
- dropped from the list, should be addressed to
- dfs-wg-request@citi.umich.edu, not to the list as a whole.
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-
-
- There is a forthcoming Workshop on File Systems to be held in Ann Arbor
- on May 21-22, 1992. Contact fsworkshop@citi.umich.edu for further
- information.
-
- Attendees
-
- Mary Artibee artibee@sgi.com
- David Borman dab@cray.com
- Philip Budne phil@shiva.com
- Randy Butler rbutler@ncsa.uiuc.edu
- Lida Carrier lida@apple.com
- Yee-Hsiang Chang yhc@concert.net
- Richard Cherry rcherry@wc.novell.com
- Jim DeMarco jdemarco@ftp.com
- Peter DiCamillo cmsmaint@brownvm.brown.edu
- Joseph Godsil jgodsil@ncsa.uiuc.edu
- Olafur Gudmundsson ogud@cs.umd.edu
- Peter Honeyman honey@citi.umich.edu
- Holly Knight holly@apple.com
- Vincent Lau vincent.lau@eng.sun.com
- Tony Mason mason@transarc.com
- Bill Melohn melohn@auspex.com
- Paul Milazzo milazzo@bbn.com
- Greg Minshall minshall@wc.novell.com
- Robert Morgan morgan@jessica.stanford.edu
- J. Bradford Parker brad@cayman.com
- Eric Smith
- Mike Spengler mks@msc.edu
- Sven Tafvelin tafvelin@ce.chalmers.se
- Kathleen Wilde wilde@decvax.dec.com
- Preston Wilson preston@i88.isc.com
- Nancy Yeager nyeager@ncsa.uiuc.edu
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